16.3 Functional Groups
| NOMENCLATURE OF COMMON FUNCTIONAL GROUPS | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Functional Group | Example | Suffix(Prefix) | Name | |
| Alkene |  |  | -ene | 1-butene |
| Alkyne |  |  | -yne | 1-butyne |
| Alkyl Halide |  |  | Prefixhalo- | 1-chloropropane |
| Alcohol |  |  | -ol | 1-propanol |
| Carboxylic Acid |  |  | -oicacid | propanoic acid |
| Aldehyde |  |  | -al | propanal |
| Ketone |  |  | -one | 2-propanone |
| Amine |  |  | -amine | 1-propanamine |
| Amide |  |  | -amide | propanamide |
| Ester |  |  | -oate | ethyl propanoate |