8.5 Angular Momentum and Rotational Kinetic Energy

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Angular Momentum and Rotational Kinetic Energy

Rotational (Angular) Translational
Displacement Δθ Δr
Velocity ω ν
Acceleration α a
Moment of Inertia / Mass I m
Torque / Force τ F
Newton’s 2nd Law ∑τ = Iα F = ma
Momentum L = Iω p = mν
Kinetic Energy KEr = ½ Iω2 KEt = ½ mv2
Work W = τ(Δθ) W = Fr
ANGULAR MOMENTUM & ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
Angular Momentum L = Iω
Conservation of Momentum Li = Lf

Ii ωi = If ωf
Net Torque = Rate of Change of Angular Momentum ∑τ = ΔL / Δt
Rotational Kinetic Energy KEr = ½ Iω2
Conservation of Mechanical Energy (KEt + KEr + PE)i   =   (KEt + KEr + PE)if

½ mvi 2 + ½ Iωi 2 + PE   =   ½ mvf 2 + ½ Iωf 2 + PE
Rotational Work W = τ(Δθ)
Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem Wτ = ΔKEr